Stripped Allen Screw? Quick Fixes You Need To Know Now!

7 minutes on read

Dealing with a stripped Allen screw can halt your project, whether you're tinkering with a bicycle, assembling furniture from IKEA, or working on your car's engine. The screw extractor, a specialized tool designed to grip damaged fasteners, is often your first line of defense. Understanding the different sizes of Allen wrenches, measured typically in millimeters (mm), is critical to avoiding the initial stripping in the first place. Discovering how to remove a stripped Allen screw becomes essential knowledge for any DIY enthusiast or professional mechanic facing this frustrating situation.

How to Remove a Stripped Allen Screw

Image taken from the YouTube channel Family Handyman , from the video titled How to Remove a Stripped Allen Screw .

Stripped Allen Screw? Quick Fixes You Need To Know Now!

Dealing with a stripped Allen screw can be incredibly frustrating, especially when you need to get a project done. The good news is, there are several methods you can try before resorting to extreme measures. Let's dive into some effective techniques for how to remove a stripped Allen screw.

Understanding the Problem: Why Allen Screws Strip

Before we explore the solutions, it's helpful to understand why Allen screws strip in the first place. Common causes include:

  • Using the wrong size Allen wrench: This is the most frequent culprit. Using a wrench that's slightly too small can easily round out the screw head.
  • Applying too much force: Forcing the wrench when encountering resistance can damage both the wrench and the screw.
  • Worn-out Allen wrenches: Old or damaged wrenches may not grip the screw head properly.
  • Low-quality screws: Inexpensive Allen screws are often made from softer metals, making them more prone to stripping.

Preparing for Removal: Essential Tools and Safety

Before attempting any removal method, gather the necessary tools and prioritize safety:

  • Safety Glasses: Protect your eyes from flying debris.
  • Gloves: Improve your grip and protect your hands.
  • Penetrating Oil: A good penetrating oil (like WD-40 Specialist Penetrant or Liquid Wrench) can help loosen the screw, especially if it's corroded or stuck.
  • Various Tools (depending on the method): This might include rubber bands, steel wool, a hammer, a screw extractor, a Dremel tool, and various sizes of Allen wrenches.

Low-Effort Fixes: Increasing Grip

These methods aim to provide the Allen wrench with a better grip on the stripped screw head.

Rubber Band Trick

This is often the simplest and first thing to try.

  1. Cut a piece of rubber band slightly larger than the Allen screw head.
  2. Place the rubber band over the screw head.
  3. Insert the appropriate Allen wrench through the rubber band and into the screw.
  4. Apply firm, even pressure and attempt to turn the screw. The rubber band fills the gaps and provides added grip.

Steel Wool Method

Similar to the rubber band trick, steel wool can fill the gaps.

  1. Stuff a small amount of fine steel wool into the stripped Allen screw head.
  2. Insert the appropriate Allen wrench.
  3. Apply pressure and attempt to turn.

Using a Larger Allen Wrench (If Possible)

Sometimes, if the stripping isn't too severe, a slightly larger Allen wrench (even if it requires some force to insert) can grip enough to remove the screw.

  1. Try the next size up of Allen wrench.
  2. Carefully and firmly insert the wrench into the screw head.
  3. Slowly attempt to turn, applying consistent pressure.

Moderate Effort Fixes: Creating a New Grip

These methods involve slightly modifying the screw head to create a new grip point.

Tapping with a Hammer and Punch

This technique aims to create a small indentation that the Allen wrench can catch on. Use with caution as you can damage the surrounding material.

  1. Place a small punch (or even a nail) at an angle on the edge of the stripped screw head.
  2. Gently tap the punch with a hammer, creating a small indentation.
  3. Position the punch so that tapping it will rotate the screw in the loosening direction.
  4. Continue tapping until the screw begins to loosen.

Cutting a Slot for a Flathead Screwdriver

If you have a Dremel tool or a similar rotary tool, you can carefully cut a slot across the screw head, allowing you to use a flathead screwdriver.

  1. Attach a cutting wheel to your Dremel tool.
  2. Carefully cut a slot across the screw head, deep enough to accommodate a flathead screwdriver. Take your time and be careful not to damage the surrounding material.
  3. Insert a flathead screwdriver into the slot and attempt to turn the screw.

High Effort Fixes: Destructive Methods

These methods are more involved and may require specialized tools. Consider these methods as a last resort.

Screw Extractor

A screw extractor is a specialized tool designed to grip stripped screws.

  1. Select the appropriate size screw extractor.
  2. Drill a pilot hole in the center of the stripped screw head, according to the extractor's instructions.
  3. Insert the screw extractor into the pilot hole.
  4. Turn the extractor counterclockwise. The extractor's threads will bite into the screw, allowing you to remove it.

Drilling Out the Screw

This method involves drilling directly through the screw head.

  1. Use a drill bit slightly smaller than the screw's shank diameter.
  2. Carefully drill through the center of the screw head.
  3. Once the head is removed, you may be able to remove the remaining screw shank with pliers or vise grips. Be extremely careful not to damage the threads in the receiving hole.

Preventive Measures: Avoiding Stripped Allen Screws

The best way to deal with a stripped Allen screw is to prevent it from happening in the first place.

  • Use the Correct Size Wrench: Double-check that you're using the right size Allen wrench before applying force.
  • Apply Even Pressure: Avoid applying excessive force when tightening or loosening Allen screws.
  • Use High-Quality Wrenches and Screws: Invest in quality tools and screws to minimize the risk of stripping.
  • Clean Allen Screws Before Use: Dirt and debris can interfere with the wrench's grip.
  • Avoid Overtightening: Overtightening is a common cause of stripped screws.

By following these tips and techniques, you can significantly reduce the frustration of dealing with stripped Allen screws and keep your projects moving forward.

Video: Stripped Allen Screw? Quick Fixes You Need To Know Now!

Stripped Allen Screw Fixes: Your Burning Questions Answered

Here are some common questions about dealing with stripped Allen screws, along with helpful answers to get you back on track.

What exactly constitutes a "stripped" Allen screw?

A stripped Allen screw means the internal hexagonal socket is damaged, making it impossible for an Allen wrench to grip and turn it effectively. The edges of the socket are rounded or worn, often from using the wrong size wrench or applying too much force. This prevents you from being able to remove a stripped Allen screw.

What is the most common reason for stripping an Allen screw?

Using the incorrect size Allen wrench is a frequent culprit. If the wrench is too small, it won't engage the socket properly, causing it to slip and damage the internal walls of the screw. Another common issue is over-tightening the screw in the first place.

How can a rubber band help to remove a stripped Allen screw?

Placing a wide rubber band over the stripped socket can sometimes provide enough extra grip for the Allen wrench to catch. The rubber fills the gaps and creates friction, allowing you to apply turning force. This is a simple first step when trying to remove a stripped Allen screw.

Are there specialized tools for removing stripped Allen screws?

Yes, specialized screw extractor kits are designed to grip and remove damaged screws. These often include various sized extractor bits with reverse threads that bite into the screw head as you turn, allowing you to remove a stripped Allen screw even when the socket is heavily damaged. Consider using these tools for stubborn cases.

So, next time you're wrestling with a stubborn, stripped Allen screw, remember these quick fixes! Hopefully, these tips on how to remove a stripped Allen screw will save you some time and frustration. Happy tinkering!