Old Eggs? Don't Toss Them! Amazing Uses You Need to Know

Expired eggs, often a source of household hesitation, present an opportunity for resourceful applications beyond the kitchen. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) advocates for reducing food waste, highlighting the importance of creative solutions like exploring fertilizer alternatives for your garden. Home gardeners looking for ways to enrich their soil can explore using eggs for their calcium content, a crucial element for plant growth. If you're pondering what to do with old eggs, these alternative applications prove that even past their prime, eggs retain valuable benefits and contribute to a more sustainable lifestyle.

Image taken from the YouTube channel Living Traditions Homestead , from the video titled 3 Easy Ways to Use Extra Eggs! .
What to Do With Old Eggs: Amazing Uses You Need To Know
This article aims to provide practical and inventive uses for eggs that are past their prime but are still safe for certain applications. We'll explore various ways to make the most of these eggs, minimizing food waste and maximizing their potential. The focus is on safety and responsible usage.
Understanding Egg Expiration Dates and Safety
Decoding the Date on Your Egg Carton
It's important to understand that the date on your egg carton is generally a "sell-by" date, not an expiration date. This means the eggs are still perfectly safe to eat for several weeks after this date, provided they've been properly refrigerated.
- "Sell-By" Date: The store should sell the eggs by this date. After this date, the egg's quality may start to decline.
- "Expiration" Date (Use-By): Some cartons might have a "use-by" or "expiration" date. It's generally recommended to use eggs before this date.
- Julian Date: This is a 3-digit number (1-365) indicating the day of the year the eggs were packed. This can help you gauge freshness.
The Float Test: Determining Egg Freshness
The easiest way to determine if an egg is still good is the float test.
- Place the egg in a bowl of cold water.
- Observe its behavior:
- Sinks and lies flat: The egg is fresh.
- Sinks but stands on one end: The egg is still good, but use it soon.
- Floats: The egg is no longer fresh and should be discarded.
Why does this work? As an egg ages, it loses moisture and carbon dioxide through its porous shell. This allows air to enter, making the egg more buoyant.
Using Your Senses
Trust your senses! If an egg smells bad or looks discolored (even if it passes the float test), discard it immediately.
Culinary Applications for Eggs Approaching Their Date
These uses are best for eggs that are still edible but not ideal for dishes where freshness is paramount.
Hard-Boiled Eggs
Slightly older eggs are actually easier to peel when hard-boiled. The air pocket between the shell and the membrane expands, making separation smoother.
- How to Hard-Boil: Place eggs in a saucepan, cover with cold water, bring to a boil, then remove from heat and let sit for 10-12 minutes. Cool in ice water before peeling.
Scrambled Eggs and Omelets (Well-Cooked)
These are acceptable ways to use eggs that are not perfectly fresh, provided they are cooked thoroughly. Ensure the eggs are cooked until no longer runny. Add stronger flavors (cheese, herbs, spices) to mask any slight decline in egg flavor.
Baking
Use older eggs in baked goods like cakes, muffins, and quick breads where the other ingredients will mask any slight off-flavors.
- Considerations: If baking, ensure the eggs are cooked thoroughly as part of the baking process.
Egg Drop Soup
The higher cooking temperatures and stronger flavors in egg drop soup can mitigate any slight decline in egg flavor.

Non-Culinary Uses for Older Eggs
These are uses that don't involve eating the egg, focusing on utilizing the egg's properties for other purposes.
Hair Mask for Shine and Strength
Eggs are rich in protein and nutrients that can benefit hair.
- Recipe: Whisk one egg (or just the yolk for oily hair, or the white for dry hair) and apply to damp hair. Leave on for 10-20 minutes, then rinse thoroughly with cool water.
Face Mask for Tightening Skin
Egg whites can temporarily tighten pores and reduce the appearance of fine lines.
- Recipe: Separate the egg white, whisk until frothy, and apply to clean skin. Let dry completely, then rinse with warm water.
Plant Fertilizer
Eggshells are a great source of calcium, which is beneficial for plant growth.
- How to Use: Crush the eggshells and sprinkle them around the base of plants, or add them to your compost pile.
- Additional Benefit: Eggshells can also deter slugs and snails.
Cleaning Agent for Leather
Egg whites can be used to clean and shine leather goods.
- How to Use: Whisk an egg white until frothy and gently rub it onto the leather surface with a soft cloth. Wipe off with a clean, damp cloth.
Arts and Crafts Projects
Eggshells can be used in various art and craft projects, such as mosaics or decorative crafts. Clean the shells thoroughly before use.
Video: Old Eggs? Don't Toss Them! Amazing Uses You Need to Know
FAQs: Repurposing Old Eggs
Have some eggs that are past their prime but not quite rotten? Don't throw them away! Here are some common questions and answers about what to do with old eggs.
Are old eggs safe for every use?
No. While "old" eggs might not be ideal for frying or poaching, where freshness is paramount, they are still perfectly safe for certain applications if cooked thoroughly. Hard-boiling, baking in cakes and cookies, or using them in scrambled eggs are generally fine options. Always inspect eggs for any off odors or discoloration before use; discard if present.
How can I tell if an egg is too old to use even for baking?
The "float test" can help. Place the egg in a bowl of water. If it sinks and lays flat, it's fresh. If it sinks but stands on one end, it's getting older but still usable. If it floats, it's too old and should be discarded. This test doesn't guarantee safety, but it's a good indicator of age. What to do with old eggs depends on this result.
Why are old eggs easier to peel after hard boiling?
Older eggs have a larger air pocket inside. As the egg ages, moisture and carbon dioxide escape through the shell, increasing the air pocket size. This larger air pocket helps separate the egg white from the inner shell membrane, making peeling easier.
Can I really use old eggs to fertilize my plants?
Yes, crushed eggshells are a great source of calcium for plants. Thoroughly rinse and crush the shells, then sprinkle them around the base of your plants or add them to your compost. This helps provide essential nutrients for healthy growth. This is a great idea what to do with old eggs.