Bissell Vacuum Stuck? Easy Disassembly Guide + Fixes
Is your Bissell vacuum stubbornly stuck? Before considering a costly repair or replacement, understanding how to take apart a Bissell vacuum can be a game-changer. This guide explores the disassembly process, focusing on common clogs impacting suction performance. Using basic tools, like a screwdriver set, is often all you need to troubleshoot issues originating from the hose or brushroll. This process helps address various issues, from jammed debris to tangled hair, potentially saving you money and extending the lifespan of your vacuum cleaner.
Image taken from the YouTube channel Helping U online , from the video titled How to Disassemble | Fix | & Reassemble an Upright Vacuum Cleaner - Bissell .
How to Take Apart a Bissell Vacuum: An Easy Disassembly Guide
This guide provides step-by-step instructions on how to safely disassemble your Bissell vacuum cleaner for cleaning, repair, or part replacement. While "how to take apart a Bissell vacuum" is the central focus, remember that different models have slightly varying designs. This guide provides a general approach applicable to many common models, but always consult your user manual if possible for specific details.
1. Safety First: Preparation Before Disassembly
Before diving in, safety is paramount.
- Unplug Your Vacuum: This is absolutely crucial to prevent electrical shock. Double-check that the power cord is completely disconnected from the outlet.
- Clear Your Workspace: Find a well-lit, clean, and spacious area to work. Having ample room allows you to easily lay out parts and tools.
- Gather Your Tools: Having the right tools will make the process much smoother. Essential tools include:
- A Phillips head screwdriver (various sizes)
- A flathead screwdriver (small to medium size)
- Pliers (needle-nose and standard)
- A soft brush (like a paintbrush) for cleaning
- Small containers or Ziploc bags to store screws and small parts. Label them!
- Take Pictures: Before you remove anything, take photos of each step. This will be incredibly helpful when you reassemble the vacuum. Focus on areas where parts connect or overlap.
2. Disassembling the Main Components
This section outlines how to access the main components of a typical Bissell vacuum. Remember, specifics will vary based on your exact model. Start by observing the overall construction to identify obvious connection points and fasteners.
2.1. Removing the Dust Cup/Bag
This is usually the easiest step.
- Dust Cup Models: Typically, dust cups have a release button or latch. Press or slide this mechanism to detach the cup from the vacuum body. Empty the contents of the cup before proceeding.
- Bagged Models: Open the bag compartment. Remove the full bag and dispose of it appropriately. Some bagged models may have a filter that needs removal at this stage.
2.2. Disassembling the Brush Roll Housing
The brush roll is often a source of clogs and requires regular maintenance.
- Locate Access Points: Look for screws or tabs securing the brush roll housing cover. These are generally on the underside of the vacuum head.
- Remove the Cover: Use the appropriate screwdriver to remove the screws, or gently pry open the tabs with a flathead screwdriver.
- Remove the Brush Roll: The brush roll should now be accessible. It might slide out easily, or you may need to gently wiggle it free. Note the direction the brush roll is installed for reassembly.
- Belt Inspection (If Applicable): If your vacuum uses a belt to drive the brush roll, inspect it for wear and tear (cracks, stretching). Now is a good time to replace it.
2.3. Accessing the Motor and Internal Components
This step can be more complex and requires careful attention.
- Exterior Housing Screws: Examine the exterior of the vacuum body for screws. These often hide under decorative panels or behind stickers.
- Panel Removal: Once you've removed the screws, gently pry apart the vacuum housing. Use a plastic opening tool (or a flathead screwdriver wrapped in cloth) to avoid scratching the plastic. Work slowly and methodically, noting how the panels fit together.
- Motor Access: The motor is typically housed within the main body of the vacuum. It may be secured by screws or clips. Before disconnecting any wires, take a picture of the wiring configuration.
- Wire Disconnection: Carefully disconnect the wires from the motor. Use pliers to grip the connectors, not the wires themselves.
3. Cleaning and Inspection
With the vacuum disassembled, take the opportunity to clean and inspect all components.
- Filter Cleaning/Replacement: Clean or replace the filters. Most Bissell vacuums have multiple filters – pre-motor and post-motor. Refer to your user manual for filter cleaning instructions. Some filters are washable, while others need to be replaced.
- Hose Inspection: Check the hose for clogs or damage. Use a long, flexible tool to dislodge any obstructions.
- Component Cleaning: Use a soft brush and a slightly damp cloth to clean dust and debris from all components. Avoid using excessive water, especially on electrical parts.
- Cord Inspection: Inspect the power cord for any damage (cuts, fraying). If the cord is damaged, it should be replaced by a qualified technician.
4. Reassembly
Reassembly is the reverse of disassembly. Use the photos you took earlier as a guide.
- Wiring: Connect the wires to the motor in the correct configuration (refer to your photos).
- Housing: Carefully align the housing panels and secure them with the screws.
- Brush Roll: Reinstall the brush roll and secure the housing cover.
- Dust Cup/Bag: Reattach the dust cup or install a new bag.
- Testing: Before putting the vacuum back into service, plug it in and test it to ensure it is working correctly.
This guide covers the general principles of how to take apart a Bissell vacuum. Remember to consult your specific model's user manual for detailed instructions and diagrams.
Video: Bissell Vacuum Stuck? Easy Disassembly Guide + Fixes
Bissell Vacuum Stuck? FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions regarding common Bissell vacuum problems and how to resolve them based on our disassembly guide.
What are the most common reasons a Bissell vacuum gets stuck?
The primary culprits are clogs in the hose, brush roll obstruction due to tangled hair or debris, a full or improperly installed dirt tank, or a worn belt preventing the brush roll from spinning correctly. Regular cleaning and maintenance, including knowing how to take apart a Bissell vacuum, are crucial for prevention.
How do I know if the brush roll is the problem, and how do I fix it?
If the vacuum runs but isn't picking up dirt, or if you hear unusual noises, the brush roll is likely the issue. First, unplug the vacuum. Then, following our guide on how to take apart a Bissell vacuum, check for hair, string, or carpet fibers wrapped around the brush roll. Remove any obstructions, and if the belt appears worn or broken, replace it.
My Bissell vacuum has suction, but the brush roll isn't spinning. What's wrong?
This usually indicates a problem with the brush roll belt. It might be broken, stretched, or simply dislodged. Refer to our disassembly guide on how to take apart a Bissell vacuum, specifically the section about accessing and replacing the belt. Make sure you have the correct replacement belt for your model.
What tools do I need to take apart my Bissell vacuum for troubleshooting?
Typically, a Phillips head screwdriver and possibly a flathead screwdriver are all that's required. Our guide provides a detailed list of tools needed for each Bissell model to ensure safe and effective disassembly when learning how to take apart a Bissell vacuum. Remember to always unplug your vacuum before beginning any repair work.
Hopefully, that helped you figure out how to take apart a Bissell vacuum and get it back up and running! Happy cleaning, and don't hesitate to reach out if you run into any more snags!